Tijaabada Daadidda IP-ga WebRTC oo Bilaash ah
Hubi in WebRTC uu soo daadinayo cinwaankaaga shabakadda maxalliga ah ama IP-gaaga dadweynaha ee VPN-kaaga ku wareegsan. Wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa xiriir dhab ah oo peer-to-peer browser-kaaga oo adeegsanaya server-yo STUN oo dadweyne ah — waxba lama soo geliyo.
Sida ay tan u shaqeyso. Browserkaagu wuxuu furaa xiriir peer WebRTC ah oo dhab ah, wuxuuna ka codsadaa serverrada STUN ee dadweynaha (Google, Cloudflare) inay ka caawiyaan ogaanshaha ciwaannadaada la gaari karo. IP-yada uu tallaabadaas ku bixiyo waa isla kuwa website kasta ay soo ururin karto — xitaa haddii aad ku dhex jirto VPN haddii WebRTC aan la xannibin.
Waxba oo ku saabsan browserkaaga LibraTool loguma diro. Serverrada STUN waxay arkaan oo kaliya isgaadhsiinta caadiga ah ee ICE.
Sida Ay U Shaqeyso
Wuxuu furaa isku-xidhka WebRTC oo dhab ah ee biraawsarkaaga wuxuuna taxaa cinwaan IP kasta oo uu helo — sida sax ah ee cinwaanada bog kasta oo WebRTC isticmaala uu arki karo, xitaa VPN haddii WebRTC aan la xannibin.
- 1Biraawsarkaagu wuxuu bilaabaa gorgortan ICEIsku-xidh ayaa si maxalli ah loo abuuraa waxaana la weydiiyaa inuu ururiyo cinwaanada musharraxa ah, oo ay ku jiraan weyddiinta serverada STUN dadweynaha (Google, Cloudflare) si loo helo IP-gaaga dadweynaha ah ee la gaari karo.
- 2Cinwaanada IP-ga waxaa loo kala saaraa qayboXadadka gaarka ah ee RFC1918 (192.168/10/172.16) iyo IPv6 link-local waxaa lagu calaamadeeyaa maxalli ah; wax kastoo kale waa dadweyne. Biraawsarada casriga ah waxay qarinayaan IP-yada LAN sida mDNS .local — cinwaanada 192.168 ee cad macnihiisu waa in ilaalintaas la xiray.
- 3Isbarbardhig VPN-kaagaHaddii VPN uu qarin lahaa IP-gaaga, IP-ga dadweynaha ee halkan lagu muujiyay waa inuu la mid noqdo bixinta VPN, ma aha ISP-gaaga guriga. Haddii uu muujiyo IP-gaaga guriga, WebRTC waxay ka dhex daadaneysaa VPN-ka.
Isku-xidhka wuxuu la xiriirayaa oo keliya serverada STUN ee dadweynaha. LibraTool waxba ma arko — IP-yadaada waxaa lagu muujiyaa oo keliya biraawsarkaaga.
Qalabka La Xiriira
Imtixaanka Mikrafoonka
Hubi in mikrafoonkaagu shaqeeyo ka hor wicitaan ama duubid: dooro aaladda gelitaanka, daawo qiyaas heer toos ah iyo waveform, oo duub tusaale 5 ilbiriqsi ah oo dib loo ciyaari karo.
Imtixaanka Kamerada Webka
Hubi in kameraddaada webku shaqeynayso ka hor wicitaan — muuqaal toos ah, kala-fogaanta iyo heerka sawirka dhabta ah, iyo sawir aad soo dejin karto.
Hubiyaha Jebinta Ereyga Sirta
Hubi in erey sir ah uu ka soo muuqday jebin xog oo la yaqaan iyadoo loo marayo Have I Been Pwned — iyadoo la adeegsanayo k-anonymity, sidaa darteed ereyga sirta ah waxaa lagu hash-gareeyaa gudaha oo kaliya 5 xaraf oo hash bilow ah ayaa la diraa. Ereyga sirta ah laftiisu weligii kama tago browser-kaaga.